Do you know that the shoe you wear to run does make a
difference? If you are going to use your
feet to carry you down the road to fitness, give them the treatment they
deserve, suggests Glenn Jones, a jogging enthusiast.
In choosing a running shoe, size - although important – and looks
are not the first considerations. Perhaps the first step in picking a shoe is to evaluate your running style.
Make sure you run relaxed and natural – then check the way you are using
your feet. There are at least three basic ways the runner’s foot strikes
the ground. Decide which one you
have been using and inspect the shoe on that basis.
In the heel to toe
technique, the jogger lands first on the heel of his feet and then rocks his body
forward to take off on the ball of the feet. This is used by most long-distance runners because it is not very tiring.
Some runners run flat
footed. Here, instead of hitting
first with the heel, the entire foot
lands on the surface at the same time.
This allows the force to be distributed over the entire foot and often
eliminates bruising when running on a hard surface.
In the third type of foot placement, the runner lands on the ball of his foot and then settles to his heel
before taking the next step. This is
often used by track sprinters but
produces a strain for many runners and you may not find it as comfortable as
other techniques.
Now you are ready to select the shoe that suits you
best. If you are a heel-toe runner, it is possible to buy a shoe which has cushioned
pads built in under the ball and heel of the foot. This provides the protection where you need
it most. If you are a flat foot runner, try one of the canvass
type shoes. These shoes allow a distribution of the weight over the trial foot
surface so that one spot does not suffer particular stress. And if you are the toe-heel runner, it might be wise to go to a track type shoe.
Determining Your
Heart Rate. If an exerciser has a
stress test, the speed (in kilometers per hour) that probably will raise his
heart rate to target levels when he walks, or jogs or runs, can usually be
determined fairly accurately. However, a healthy person can use his heart rate
response to a trial of walking or jogging at various speeds to determine the
level for himself.
For instance, try to walk a kilometer continuously at the
fastest pace at which you are comfortable.
If it takes half an hour, you are walking at the rate of two kilometers
per hour. As long as there are no
warning symptoms, and the heart hasn’t reached target zone, then increase the
level of exercise to one kilometer in 20
minutes, which is three kilometers
per hour.
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